第十三课----衣服，逛街

*买东西
A: 你想买什么？
B: 我想买一条裙子或者裤子。
A: 你应该试试这条红色的裙子。
B: 好。你觉得我穿裙子好看还是穿裤子好看？
A: 我觉得你穿裙子好看。我帮你看看。你是几号？
B: 我是中号。那条裙子多少钱？
A: 二十块。
B: 很便宜！我买了.

*句子(Sentences)

• 或者 is another form of "or"; the difference between 或者and 还是is that 或这is only used in statements, and 还是 is only used in questions.
• Ex: 我想买一件衬衫或者毛衣。/ 你想买一件衬衫还是毛衣？
• When a verb is duplicated (看看，试试，etc) it indicates a quick action, doing a little bit of something, or just softening the verb while speaking. *Verbs that indicate status or existence cannot be duplicated. 
• The verb could also be followed by 一下(儿) rather than the repetition to get the same effect.

*生词(Vocabulary)

买--to buy

衬衫--shirt

件--M.W. for clothes (specifically tops)

裙子--skirt

裤子--pants

条--M.W. for clothes (specifically bottoms)

比较--relatively, comparatively

让--to let, to allow

试试--to try

帮--to help

觉得--to think, to feel

第十课--时间表

*我的大学生活

爱文：

你好!

   这个学期我很忙， 有四门课：三个英国文学 和一个中文。 我每天七点半就起床，晚上十二点半才睡觉。九点二十分上课，四点差十分才下课。 然后我去我的宿舍看书。每天都有很多功课。这是我的大学生活， 你呢？ 你给我写信吧。

-爱丽

 

*句子(Sentences)

• 点（hour), 分(minute), 半(half hour), and 刻(quarter hour) are used to express time.
• Ex: 9:15--九点十五分；九点一刻 / 10:30--十点半
• To express days and months simply put the month's number in front of 月，and the day's number in front of either 日or 号; the same form is used to express the year, except using 年. 
• In order to ask about the time, month, or day use 几 and when asking about the year use 哪.
• The adverbs 就 and 才 are used before a verb to express that an event was or will be earlier than expected (就) and to convey a feeling of "belatedness" （才).
• Ex: 我今天七点起床--I woke up at 7:00 today (simple statement of time), 我七点就起床--I woke up at 7:00 today (earlier than expected), 我七点才起床--I didn't wake up until 7:00 today (later than expected).

*生词 (Vocabulary)

生活--life

起床--to wake up

睡觉--to go to bed, to sleep

写--to write

信--letter

电子邮件--email

祝--to wish

喜欢--to like

然后--then, afterwards, after that

打球--to play basketball/badminton/tennis/table tennis

第九课--- 打电话

＊他正在打电话

A: 喂！我是爱丽。请问，友朋在吗？

B: 我就是。　

A: 你好！你在忙吗？

B: 没有。我在看电视呢。你在做什么？

A: 我在上网呢。你想不想跟我一起做功课?

B: 想。什么时候？

A: 今天晚上八点，好不好？

B: 好，八点见！

A: 再见！

＊句子（sentences)

• To express being in the process of doing something, use the progressive form (similar to -ing in English). 
• Sentence Pattern: Subject + 在 + Verb Phrase + 呢.
• You can also replace 在 with 正 and 正在.
• Ex: 我在看电视呢／我正看电视呢／我正在看电视呢
• Negative Sentence Patterns:　没有，没，不 + 在+ Verb Phrase + 呢.
• Ex: 我没有在看电视呢／我没在看电视呢／我不在看电视呢
• Question Patterns: Subject 在做什么呢？(What is Subject doing?) and Subject 在 VP (Is Subject V-ing?)
• Ex: 你在做什么呢？(What are you doing?)／你在看电视吗？(Are you watching TV?)

＊生词（Vocabulary)

等一下儿--to wait for a moment, to hang on

知道--to know, to be aware of, to realize

忙--busy

电视--television

做--to do 

上网--to be online

我就是--(on the phone) this is he/she speaking

给--for, to; to give

留言 / 留话--to leave a message

第八课--见面， 相纣

*你有没有空儿？

  A: 下课以后你有事儿吗？(After class, do you have things?)

  B:  我没有， 你呢？(I don't, you?)

  A: 我去跟我的室友一起吃饭。 你去不去？(My roommate and I are going to eat. Do you go?)

  B: 太好了！你吃什么饭？(Very good! What are you going to eat?)

  A: 你想不想吃中国菜？(Do you want Chinese food?)

  B: 想， 可是我也想吃日本菜。(I want, but I also want to eat Japanese food.)

  A: 我们今天吃中国菜， 下次吃日本菜。 好不好？(Today we are going to eat Chinese, next time we will eat Japanese food. Is that good?) 

  B: 行。下课以后再见！(Okay, see you after class!)

  A: 再见! (Goodbye!)

句子（sentence)

• A不A----你是不是学生？
• Reply yes: 是，Reply no: 不是
• 2 syllable verbs in A不A form are often shortened Ex: 你认不认识他？
• Tag questions used for confirmation are usually formed with tags such as: 对不对，是不是，是吗,　and 对吗.

生词 (Vocabulary)

以后--after, afterwards, later

一起--together

认识--to know, to recognize, to be acquainted with/familiar with

下次--next time

行--to be alright, to be okay

事儿--matter, thing, business

回--to return